Since introducing the Mixed 4×100 Medley and Freestyle Relays at the Kazan World Championships in 2015, the slate of events at all Long Course World Championship meets has been the same. Knowing that relays are some of the most anticipated events at any meet, we decided to run some hypotheticals and visualize what a 4×200 Medley Relay would look like.
Each time was gathered this past season, ending at the 2023 World Championships. Backstroke, Breaststroke, and Butterfly legs were selected based on a country’s fastest flat-start swimmer, while the 200 Freestyle leg was chosen based on a country’s fastest time, whether it was done during a relay or from a flat start.
Editor’s note: we used the World Aquatics database to compile this list
HONORABLE MENTIONS:
GREAT BRITAIN:
Despite Tom Dean’s monster 1:43.84 freestyle relay split, the Brits don’t have the depth in the other three strokes to be as competitive in the 4×200 Medley Relay. A 2:09.88 200 Breaststroke from James Wilby nearly puts them in contention, but with Luke Greenbank of form this year, the raw times just aren’t enough to crack the top 10. This was the most surprising result of the list – a 7:49.45 doesn’t crack the top 10.
ITALY:
The 2022 World Champions in the 4×100 Medley Relay find themselves in an interesting situation here. With the European-record-holding relay (Ceccon, Martinenghi, Burdisso, Miressi) all being sprint-based swimmers, Italy lacks the depth of 200 specialists many other countries have.
- SPAIN (7:49.00)
Stroke | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
Backstroke | Hugo Gonzalez | 1:56.33 | World Championships |
Breaststroke | Carles Coll Marti | 2:10.71 | Spanish National Championships |
Butterfly | Arbidel Gonzalez | 1:54.99 | World Championships |
Freestyle | Luis Dominguez | 1:46.97 (Relay) | World Championships |
TOTAL | 7:49.00 |
Supplemented by Hugo Gonzalez’s 6th place 200 Back and Arbidel Gonzalez’s sub-1:55 200 Fly in Fukuoka, the Spanish just barely crack into the top ten.
- SOUTH KOREA (7:48.71)
Stroke | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
Backstroke | Lee Juho | 1:57.10 | Korean National Trials |
Breaststroke | Cho Sung Jae | 2:10.46 | Korean National Trials |
Butterfly | Moon Seungwoo | 1:56.73 | Korean National Trials |
Freestyle | Hwang Sunwoo | 1:44.42 (Flat) | World Championships |
TOTAL | 7:48.71 |
A middle-of-the-pack opening three legs from the Korean team sets up Hwang Sunwoo’s (flat start!) 1:44.42 freestyle leg for an uphill battle.
- CANADA (7:48.60)
Stroke | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
Backstroke | Hugh McNeill | 1:57.73 | World Championships |
Breaststroke | James Dergousoff | 2:10.01 | Bell Canadian Swimming Trials |
Butterfly | Ilya Kharun | 1:53.82 | World Championships |
Freestyle | Javier Acevedo | 1:47.04 (Relay) | World Championships |
TOTAL | 7:48.60 |
Canada’s relay is helped out nicely by Ilya Kharun’s 1:53 butterfly split. Faster backstroke and freestyle legs would put the Canadians in close reach of the next fastest team, the Hungarians.
- HUNGARY (7:47.18)
Stroke | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
Backstroke | Hubert Kos | 1:54.14 | World Championships |
Breaststroke | David Verraszto | 2:13.35 | Sopron Open 2022 |
Butterfly | Kristof Milak | 1:52.58 | Hungarian National Championships |
Freestyle | Nandor Nemeth | 1:47.11 (Flat) | World Championships |
TOTAL | 7:47.18 |
Hungary features the fastest 200 Back time this year from Kos and the second fastest 200 Fly time from Milak, but lacks a significant breaststroke or freestyle presence.
- RUSSIA (7:44.19)
Stroke | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
Backstroke | Evgeny Rylov | 1:55.50 | Russian National Swimming Cup |
Breaststroke | Kirill Prigoda | 2:07.47 | Russian National Swimming Cup |
Butterfly | Aleksandr Kudashev | 1:55.68 | Russian National Swimming Cup |
Freestyle | Ivan Girev | 1:45.31 (Relay) | Russian National Swimming Cup |
TOTAL | 7:44.19 |
Russia is one of two teams to feature a backstroke split faster than their butterfly split, with 2021 Olympic Champion Evgeny Rylov leading off. Their first two legs would place them 4th at the 400 turn, but they slowly fade into sixth until the end of the relay.
- FRANCE (7:43.44)
Stroke | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
Backstroke | Mewen Tomac | 1:55.79 | World Championships |
Breaststroke | Antoine Marc | 2:09.68 | French Elite Championships |
Butterfly | Leon Marchand | 1:52.43 | World Championships |
Freestyle | Wissam-Amazigh Yebba | 1:45.54 (Relay) | World Championships |
TOTAL | 7:43.44 |
From here on, each of these countries could be serious medal contenders. The French find themselves in an interesting position where Leon Marchand could likely find success at any position in this relay. However, there’s only one Marchand, and he’s best suited to swim the butterfly leg.
- AUSTRALIA (7:42.39)
Stroke | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
Backstroke | Joshua Edwards-Smith | 1:55.42 | McDonald’s Queensland Championships 2022 |
Breaststroke | Zac Stubblety-Cook | 2:06.40 | World Championships |
Butterfly | Bowen Gough | 1:56.01 | Australian Swimming Trials |
Freestyle | Kai Taylor | 1:44.56 (Relay) | World Championships |
TOTAL | 7:42.39 |
With the 4th-fastest 200 Back swimmer this season with Edwards-Smith, former world-record holder in Stubblety-Cook, and a consistent 1:44 split in Kai Taylor, the Aussies could be a force if they found a butterflier capable of going a 1:54.
- JAPAN (7:42.34)
Stroke | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
Backstroke | Hidekazu Takehara | 1:56.93 | Japan National Championships |
Breaststroke | Ippei Watanabe | 2:07.73 | Japan National Championships |
Butterfly | Tomoru Honda | 1:52.70 | Japan Open 2022 |
Freestyle | Katsuhiro Matsumoto | 1:44.98 (Flat) | Japan National Championships |
TOTAL | 7:42.34 |
The Japanese could be a powerhouse in this relay if all of their swimmers are on form. Each is capable of contributing to a world-class relay, especially the middle two legs, veterans Ippei Watanabe and Tomoru Honda.
- UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (7:40.83)
Stroke | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
Backstroke | Ryan Murphy | 1:54.83 | World Championships |
Breaststroke | Matt Fallon | 2:07.71 | Phillips 66 National Championships |
Butterfly | Thomas Heilman | 1:53.82 | World Championships |
Freestyle | Kieran Smith | 1:44.47 (Relay) | World Championships |
TOTAL | 7:40.83 |
Each of the swimmers on the American relay finaled in their respective events at Worlds, so it’s no surprise they’re near the top of this list. There’s no inherent “weak leg” on this team, but even with bronze medalist Matt Fallon going a 2:07, Qin Haiyang’s world record gives the Chinese a substantial leg up.
- CHINA (7:40.62)
Stroke | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
Backstroke | Xu Jiayu | 1:56.33 | Chinese National Championships |
Breaststroke | Qin Haiyang | 2:05.48 | World Championships |
Butterfly | Chen Juner | 1:54.16 | Chinese National Championships |
Freestyle | Pan Zhanle | 1:44.65 (Flat) | Chinese National Championships |
TOTAL | 7:40.62 |
Qin’s dominance in the 200 breaststroke continues to show beyond Fukuoka. With a time nearly a full second faster than the next-fastest in the field (Australia’s Stubblety-Cook), his leg overcomes a deficit of nearly two seconds, putting the Chinese into the lead for the remainder of the relay despite faster butterfly and freestyle splits from the Americans.
TAKEAWAYS
This relay could allow 200 stroke specialists a chance at a relay, without requiring them to drop down to the 100 of their stroke. Certain swimmers, such as Matt Fallon and Moon Seungwoo, could have a chance to swim more than just their one event at the World Championships. It would showcase more country vs. country rivalry, and who doesn’t love a good relay rivalry?
From your list above ASU men with three of the top swimmers listed, Marchand, Kos, Kharum, and one of several good free stylers that are the team should beat them all. Of course if we include the Sun Devil progroup we could add Ryan Held or Grant House to do the free leg.
What does the all Leon team go?
Probably around
7:40-42 depending on what he can go in backstroke
ASU yesterday did a 4X100 LCM relay yesterday Sept 22, featuring two world champions and two rising stars. Swimmers were Hubert Kos, Back stroke, Leon Marchand Breast, Ilya Kharun of Canadian National Team, Fly, and rising star Patrick Sammon who represented USA at the LEN meet in Ireland, with a non tapered first meet of the season of time 3:34.37! This time would have ranked 13th in the world last year. Considering no one was going all out or tapered this college team could easily knock a number of seconds off this time!
Should be the 5 x 200
I wonder how much better Hungary would be if they had peak Dani Gyurta swimming the breast stroke leg. I think his best was in the 2:07 range.
2:07.23 is his PB. If you switch out Verraszto for Gyurta it’s about a 6 second drop.
And do not forget that Milak 1.52.48 is also more than 2 seconds slower from his top time .. and Nemeth has also 2 seconds reserve if we count on his relay lag.
More general comment. Why only for US they count freestyle relay leg while for the others only flat???
I NEED to see this relay in action
they do it in masters pretty sure…
You can see this race at Chinese Games in 2021.
I believe that the WR using this methodology would be 7:35.21. Prove me wrong…
Piersol, Shanteau, Phelps, Berens from 2009 WC.
Women I believe would be 8:23.04 from Franklin (2:04.06), Soni (2:19.59), Hersey (2:05.78), Schmitt (1:53.61) from London.
Probably unbreakble until 2040
yeah, I can see someone breaking Zhang Lin’s 800 before getting four people to go under 7:35 in a relay
Wait – Shanteau was faster in semis, so methodology would actually yield a 7:34.98
It will be a LONG time before one nation goes faster than that?
If this Relay was ever added, I feel like it’s a bit of a double-edged sword.
On one hand, this could get more countries and swimmers to care about the 200 strokes. Considering the low entry numbers and lack of development in some of these events (we all know about the Women’s 200 Fly at the Olympics), perhaps the Relay would boost those numbers.
On the other hand, it’s another 200m race to swim for many, and might lead to more scratches or less events swum by certain swimmers.
It would be fun to see however.
I can’t believe CAN men hypothetically beat GB men in this! Very hypothetically exciting! Lol