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After Study, FINA Reaffirms 31C Maximum Water Temp for Open Water

FINA has drawn their line in the sand, and placed their buoy in the water, and declared that the maximum temperature for FINA open water events shall be 31 degrees celsius (87.8 degrees farenheit). That temperature proposal will be presented to the Technical Open Water Swimming Congress on Wednesday.

The decision was announced today by FINA President Julio Maglione on Tuesday at the FINA Bureau meeting, as it follows a study at the University of Otago in New Zealand. The university collaborated with FINA, the IOC, and the International Triathlon Union to establish this figure, which is higher than the one that USA Swimming had already legislated for races 5km and longer at 29.5 degrees Celsius (85 farenheit).

Our open water expert Mike Lewis says that in his opinion, this maximum is still too high – a sentiment shared by a vast majority of the open water swimmers with whom he’s spoken.

See the video here where Lewis discusses with U.S. Open Water Olympian Alex Meyer that 31 degrees is too hot.

The mandated pool temperature for FINA meets is between 25 and 28 degrees Celsius.

The renewed on safety in open water races comes after American champion swimmer Fran Crippen died in a FINA race in Dubai in 2010, with the high temperature of the water being deemed one of the contributing factors.

 

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Pete Crippen
11 years ago

Based upon my discussions with swimmers, and Fran’s tragic death, I remain convinced that 31C is still too high. see Alex Meyer’s comments.

When you take into consideration that water temperature is only one variable, and there are also the effects of sun, air temperature, and humidity, in my opinion there’s not enough margin for safety with a water temp of 31C.

Given that the maximum race temperature in pools is 28C, I don’t understand why open water should be higher. when Fran was in Santo Domingo for PAN Am games the water temp was too high and they were concerned enough to add ice to the pool. You can’t add ice to a body of open water.

I was… Read more »

11 years ago

I am new to this debate (more familiar with the debate surrounding the minimum water temperature) . I do believe that the number of variables is not limited to just water temperature but also variables such as humidity, air temperature, acclimatised body temperature and length of exposure…

Without trying to place the cat amongst the pigeons -When it comes to the crunch though the competitor must be encouraged to think about safety considerations and take responsibility for refusing to participate in conditions that they view will place themselves at risk.

swimem
11 years ago

Any swimmer will know training or competing in water over 87 degrees for ay length of time is brutal. This is unsafe for the athletes and detrimental to optimal competition conditions.

Honestly training for two or more hours in a 83-84 degree pool is uncomfortable. But it happens nearly every summer where I trained as a club kid.

This is a disappointing outcome.

swimswimswim
11 years ago

I know the guy who did some of the testing at Otago and he had to swim for 2 hours in about 30degrees celsius water at a pretty good paste and he said it was way to hot and that you shouldnt be doing open water in that temperature

Martinexefer
11 years ago

85 degrees for long distances seemed to me like a proper limit, i understand the interest of FINA of continue racing in the middle east but not for that you have to put at high risk the swimmers

SwimFanFinland
11 years ago

Over 30 degrees Celsius for such a long-lasting performance is very hot indeed. Apparently
FINA desires to leave the door open for having its meetings in certain wealthy oil-producing countries. 🙂

liquidassets
Reply to  SwimFanFinland
11 years ago

I was thinking the exact same thing, either the oil countries, or other countries with deepish pockets and in warm climes.

Catherine
11 years ago

On the general topic of water conditions for a 10K swim: Does anyone know whether the FINA 10K swim at Lac Megantic in Quebec, scheduled for August 10, is still on? That’s the place where that horrific train disaster happened just over a week ago. Aside from about 35 dead and a few more still missing, a lot of train car-loads of oil went into the water. Not to be callous about the tragedy, but does FINA have anything to say about whether they’ll do the swim?

Catherine
Reply to  Braden Keith
11 years ago

So it’s Swim (Natation) Canada that makes the final decision, not FINA?

11 years ago

It would be interesting to see how that study was conduted and what the results actually were. It may be time for the Open Water swimmers to organize to get a more favorable maximum temperature. At this point FINA seems to thumbing their collective noses at the athletes.

Stephen O'Neill
Reply to  Steve Schaffer
11 years ago

I agree, where is the study? 87 degrees is way too warm. I trained for a week in a pool that was 88 degrees, the coach would have the kids take water and shower breaks every 20 minutes. I cannot imagine racing more than 200 yards at that temp.

Sean Plankey
Reply to  Stephen O'Neill
11 years ago

It is kind of ridiculous that FINA is conducting a study revolving around only the water temperature. First off, as shown in US Coast Guard studies and studies by other life saving organizations, it’s the air AND water temperature combination that matters in terms of survivability at sea. To protect the athletes FINA should be concerned with both.

Other factors that should be regulated are sea state, wind, and current. These are all easily quantifiable under current maritime standards and greatly affect the survivability of the swimmers if they are in distress.

Of course the ultimate problem is profitability. FINA fears more restrictions will reduce the number of races, popularity , and ultimately the profitability. Hence they will do anything… Read more »

C Martin
Reply to  Stephen O'Neill
11 years ago

At the pool I swim in the water frequently reaches 90 degrees. We still go about our practices as we would any other day. However, I’m not so sure this is safe, as Fran Crippen died in 86 degree water. I agree that the limit must be lowered (probably to at or below 85 degrees, as the air temperature has to be factored in. A pool with 85 degree water would never be as hot in the air as an ocean race with the same temp).

About Braden Keith

Braden Keith

Braden Keith is the Editor-in-Chief and a co-founder/co-owner of SwimSwam.com. He first got his feet wet by building The Swimmers' Circle beginning in January 2010, and now comes to SwimSwam to use that experience and help build a new leader in the sport of swimming. Aside from his life on the InterWet, …

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